Dear students, I would like you to write an essay on the topic “Is higher education a necessary prerequisite for an individual’s financial success in the future?”
Higher education can certainly improve an individual’s prospects for financial success, it is not the only available path to a new guarantee of future prosperity. Factors such as personal ambitions, determination, adaptability and access to resources play an important role in shaping a person’s financial trajectory. Ultimately, the value of higher education lies not only in the potential for economic growth, but also in the ability to foster personal growth, intellectual curiosity, and lifelong learning.
Or else – այլապես, թե չէ
Give me $2000000, or else I will stab you with this knife.
Complete these sentences with “or else”
Listen to me or else you’ll miss out on important information. You should study harder or else you might fail your exams. Stop thinking about bad things or else you’ll end up feeling miserable. You’d better get some sleep or else you’ll be exhausted tomorrow.
Can you foresee the future? What major changes will take place during the next one hundred years. Use these keywords: technology, war, peace, culture, economics, Europe, ecology, desaster,
Technology: Technology will be developing and more people will be using AI .
War and Peace: Emerging technologies like drones and cyber warfare could present new challenges to peace.
Culture: Culture will become less important than now.
Economics: Dollar will become a dominant currency
Europe: There will be drastic changes in the European Union,such as boundary changes,countries’ involvement,Improvement of the standard of living․
Ecology: Climate change will be a defining issue, driving efforts towards renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, and conservation.
Disasters: With climate change exacerbating natural disasters, there will be a heightened focus on disaster preparedness and resilience.
Answer these unusual questions
What unusual activity do you enjoy doing?
I like making up problems and finding solutions to them
Is there any activity you feel you should give up?
I should give up playing computer games
Why are you looking so disappointed?
I am looking so disappointed because I haven’t seen any results of my hard work so far.
Read the article again. Mark the statements with “True” or “False”. Correct the false statements.
Only their mother could understand Gerald and Owen’s special language when they were small. True/False
Gerald and Owen can communicate even if they are in different places. True/False
According to the text, it is rare to hear of telepathy between twins. True/False
Damien wasn’t able to see Richard or hear anything he said during the experiment. True/False
Ashley Olsen has experienced telepathic communication with her twin. True/False
Express your opinion.
What would be good or not so good about being telepathic? Would you like to be a telepathic person? Կցանկանայի՞ք հասկանալ մարդկանց մտքերը տարածության վրա՝ առանց նրանց հետ խոսելու:
Because it can help to communicate effectively,Ato understand each other better
II.Which word to choose? Many English tests include choosing some words that students often mix up.
suggest-առաջարկել – offer առաջարկել
. You may offer your help, money, another way of solving a problem but you “suggest doing something”.
Ես առաջարկեցի նրան իմ օգնությունը: Ես նրան կաշառք առաջարկեցի: Ես նրան փող առաջարկեցի: I offered him my help. I offered him some bribe. I offered him some money.
Բայց երբ ասում ենք «առաջարկել մի բան անել», պետք է օգտագործել «suggest doing something» ձևը: Իսկ երբ ուզում ենք անձին էլ նշել, ապա օգտագործվում է «suggest that somebody should do something»:
Ես առաջարկեցի նրան վերցնել այդ փողը: I suggested that he should take that money. Կարելի է այդ should-ը չասել: I suggested that he take the money. Այս քերականական երևույթը կոչվում է Subjunctive 1 կամ՝ Present Subjunctive.
“Suggest” բայն է օգտագործվում նաև, երբ առաջարկվում է գաղափար, կամ գործողությունների պլան, ծրագիր։
There are five words which have the meaning of – ընդունել
adopt, accept, receive, take, admit
Օրենք ընդունել – adopt a law
The National Assembly of Armenia adopted a new law.
հյուր ընդունել – receive a guest
We received guests from France last week.
ընդունել առաջարկ, հրավեր – accept an offer, invitation
ընդունել լավ, վատ, երբ նկատի ունենք վերաբերմունքը, տրամադրությունը – take
He took that news badly. Նա վատ ընդունեց այդ լուրը
Դեղ ընդունել – take medicine Take this tablet three times a day before meals.
Ընդունել սխալը – admit one’s mistake I admitted my mistake.
“admit” բայն է օգտագործվում նաև “He was admitted to the university” միտքն արտահայտելիս։ Նա ընդունվեց համալսարան։
Refuse – հրաժարվել give up -թողնել, թարգել մի բան անելը
I refused their invitation with a good excuse.
I gave up that bad habit. Ես թողեցի (թարգեցի) այդ վատ սովորությունը:
He refused the job he was offered. Նա հրաժարվեց իրենց առաջարկված աշխատանքից:
He gave up the job he had been doing for many years. Նա հրաժարվեց աշխատանքից, որն արել էր տարիներ շարունակ:
learn-իմանալ, find out – պարզել, get to know – ճանաչել
I came the moment I learnt about it. Ես եկա, հենց որ իմացա այդ մասին:
You will like him when you get to know him better. Դու կհավանես նրան, երբ ավելի լավ ճանաչես նրան:
I failed to find out the details of the car crash. Ինձ չհաջողվեց պարզել ավտովթարի մանրամասները:
Convince somebody of something – համոզել մեկին մի բանում, persuade somebody to do something – համոզել մեկին մի բան անել
You can’t convince me of anything. Դուք չեք կարող ինձ որևէ բանում համոզել:
They persuaded us to join them – Նրանք մեզ համոզեցին միանալ իրենց:
Who is treating you of Covid 19? Ո՞վ է բուժում քեզ Covid 19-ից:
Who cured you of Covid 19? Ո՞վ բուժեց (ապաքինեց) քեզ Covid 19-ից:
Worry about somebody/something -անհանգստանալ մեկի/մի բանի համար, bother somebody-անհանգստացնել մեկին, bother to do something-նեղություն կրել մի բան անել
Don’t worry about him. He is recovering.
Don’t bother. The suitcase is not heavy.
Don’t bother him. He is working.
Translate the sentences into English
Նեղություն մի կրեք: Ես ինքս կհոգամ իմ նախաճաշի մասին:
I’ll take care of my breakfast.
Մի անհանգստացրու նրան: Նա ամսվա հաշվետվությունն է գրում:
Don’t bother him.He is writing a monthly report
Մի անհանգստանա: Մենք կհասցնենք կատարել աշխատանքը մինչև վերջնաժամկետը:
Don’t worry. We will manage to do the work beforethe deadline
Կարծում եմ, որ բժիշկները չեն կարողանում բուժել մարդկանց քաղցկեղից:
I think that doctors can’t cure people from cancer.
Ինձ այս հիվանդանոցում էին բուժում, բայց չկարողացան վերջնականապես ապաքինել ինձ:
I was treated in this hospital, but they couldn’t cure me completely.
Բարեկեցիկ երկրներում մարդիկ ուրախանում են, երբ թոշակի են գնում, որովհետև կարողանում են թոշակով ապրել:
In rich countries people are happy when they retire because they can live on their pensions.
Նախարարը հրաժարական տվեց անցյալ շաբաթ:
The minister resigned last week.
Մենք հազիվ կարողացանք խուսափել այդ ավտովթարից:
We hardly escaped the car accident.
Ինչ էլ որ անեք, չեք կարող խուսափել պատժից:
No matter what you do, you can’t escape punishment.
Ամեն անգամ, երբ այս փողոցով եմ քայլում, աշխատում եմ խուսափել այդ մուրացկանից:
Every time I walk down this street, I try to avoid that beggar.
Նա այնքան հաստակողն (stubborn) է, որ չես կարող համոզել նրան որևէ բանում:
He’s so stubborn that you can’t convince him of anything.
Եթե կարողանաս համոզել նրան, որ մեզ հետ ճամփորդության գնա, նա դուրս կգա այդ ընկճված վիճակից:
If you can convince him to go on a trip with us, it will get him out of this depressed state.
Մարդկանց ավելի լավ ես ճանաչում, երբ ճամփորդում ես նրանց հետ:
You get to know people better when you travel with them.
Ես չեմ կարող որևէ բան ասել: Գնա և ինքդ պարզիր ճշմարտությունը:
I can not say anything, go and find out the truth yourself
Նա շատ տխրեց, երբ իմացավ այդ մասին:
He was very upset when he heard about it.
Երբեմն պետք է քաղաքավարի չլինել և հրաժարվել նման առաջարկություններից:
Sometimes you have to be impolite and refuse such offers.
Չի կարելի ոստիկանին փող առաջարկել, որպեսզի խուսափել պատժից: Հնարավոր պատիժն ավելի մեծ կլինի:
You mustn’t offer money to the policeman to escape punishment.The possible punishment will be greater
I. Give advice for these situationsusing should and ought to
For example: I’m bored. – You should get involved in an activity that interests you and besides that you will earn extra money by doing it.
My husband snores.
You ought to try using Airpods.
My boss shouts at me.
You should stay calm and try to talk to your boss in a professional way to find out the reason.
The roof is leaking.
You should act quickly and call the professional to mend the roof.
I want to get fit.
You should take up some sport and follow your diet
I want to learn to speak Chinese.
You should listen to Chinese music, watch movies , read books and try to find a Chinese friend to practice your speaking skills.
II. Continue these tips.
To look after your disabled grandpa you should …
You should be patient and understanding.Help him with his daily activities, such as bathing, dressing, and eating.
To be happy in life you should (not)…
Concentrate on your past And you should stop dreaming.
To drive safely you should (not) …
Should follow the rules of driving dont text while driving Don’t drink driving
To bring up children well you should (not)…
You shoul be both strict and friendly
Speak openly and give your love and attention
You should be a good model for your children
III. Emergency cases
Find out what you should do if someone …
… has swollowed something poisonous.
You should call the ambulance immediately
…is burnt.
Cool the burn immediately by running cold water over it for at least 10 minutes.
…stops breathing.
Call for emergency medical services immediately.
…has hypothermia. (Երբ մարմնի ջերմաստիճանը 35-ից ցածր է)
Move the person to a warm place.
Give the person a cup of tea.
․․․ has been bitten by a snake.
Call for emergency medical services immediately.
IV. If I were you, I would … Եթե ես քո տեղը լինեի, ես ․․
For example: My son is terribly shy. – If I were you, I would take him out every day, and make him an outgoing person.
Our garden is full of weeds.
If I were you, I would buy some weed killer and spray the weeds.
I haven’t got any friends.
If I were you, I would join a club or group that interests me.
My life is so boring.
If I were you, I would travel to new places and meet new people.
I can’t find a job.
I would try to gain new skills
V. Explain the meanings of these proverbs.
All that glitters is not gold.
It means that appearance maybe deceptive
Every cloud has a silver lining.
Even in the most difficult situations, there is always something positive to be found.
Don’t throw the baby out with the bath water.
Don’t get rid of something good while trying to get rid of something bad.
It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
There is no point in worrying about something that has already happened and cannot be changed.
VI. These are bad situations. Think of five mistakes that led up to such situations.
For example: Jack is unemployed now.
He was fired because…
1.He used to be late for work nearly every day.
2.He didn’t show any initiative to get out of a difficult situation.
3.He used to be impolite to customers.
4. He was not responsible for his tasks.
5. At work he used to speak on the phone every now and then.
They got divorced last month. – Why?
They got divorced last month. — Why?
They didn’t communicate properly. They didn’t spend enough quality time together. They didn’t share the same values and goals. They didn’t work on their relationship. They didn’t seek professional help when they needed it. They didn’t want to compromise.
The holiday was a complete disaster. – Why
They didn’t plan ahead. They didn’t research their destination. They didn’t pack appropriately. They didn’t have a backup plan. They didn’t have in of money.
1․Speaking in front of a large audience I’d feel excited.
Galloping on a horse
Being stuck in a traffic jam
On board the plane when it is taking off
Giving a speech in front of an audience
Talking to a celebrity
Watching your national football team winning a match with Barcelona
Realizing that you have been robbed
Looking down from the roof of a skyscraper
Taking an exam
Galloping on a horse: thrilled, frightened
Being stuck in a traffic jam: bored, nervous
On board the plane when it is taking off: bored, excited
Giving a speech in front of an audience: nervous, excited
Talking to a celebrity: excited, embarrassed
Watching your national football team winning a match with Barcelona: thrilled, proud
Realizing that you have been robbed: angry, frightened
Looking down from the roof of a skyscraper: frightened
Taking an exam: worried
2․What advice would you give to your friend who says?
I think my nose is broken.
Go to a doctor and have it checked.
My wrist is swollen – I think I’ve twisted it.
Put ice on it.
My two front teeth are loose.
Go to the dansist.
I’ve got a terrible headache.
Take a painkiller.
A wasp has stung me on my neck.
Remove the stinger, put ice op n it and if you are an allergic person take an antiallergic pill.
I’ve hurt my back.
Move less,rest your back and apply ice to the sore area.
3․A question asked at the TOEFL examination
Your university requires that you take a history course, and you have two options that fit your schedule. The first course is taught by a well-known professor who is a good lecturer and includes little to no class discussion. The second course is led by a professor who rarely lectures and encourages students to participate in class discussions. Which method would you choose to fulfill your history requirement and why?
I would choose the second course, led by a professor who rarely lectures and encourages students to participate in class discussions. Class discussions promote deeper learning. When students are actively involved in discussing the material, they are more likely to understand and retain the information.
I. There are certain things that you can’t do yourself. You have or get it done by another specialist or professional workman. You turn to such specialists or preofessional workmen as shoe maker, tailor, dentist, barber, dry cleaner, garage, vet, hospital, photographer’s,
Examples: Why did you go to the post office? I went to the post office to have/get my parcel sent.
Why did you go to the car mechanic’s garage? I went to the car mechanic’s garage to have the brakes fixed.
Answer the questions thinking in the same way.
Why did you go to the photographer’s?
I went to the photographer’s to have my photo taken.
Why did you go to the tailor?
I went to the tailor to have my measurements taken.
Why did you go to the dentist?
i went to the dentist to have my tooth pulled out.
Why did you go to the shoe maker’s workshop?
i went to the maker’s workshop to have my shoes sewed.
Why did you go to the library?
i went to the library to have my book returned.
Why did you go to hospital?
i went to the hospital to have my blood tested.
2. Why bother doing/to do something?
There are certain activities that require some efforts to be made. But why do we do them? What are the reasons for doing them?
For example: Why bother to go/going to the dentist if you don’t have any toothache?
I need to go to the dentist to prevent future toothache. I need to go to the dentist to get the tartar removed.
Answer the following questions.
Why bother to have your chest ex-rayed? 2 reasons
1.I need to have my chest ex-rayed to prevent heart attack
2. because i am sportsman and it is compulsory.
Why bother learning foreign languages? 3 reasons
1.develops the mind
2.allows you to talk to a native speaker
3.It gives an opportunity to work abroad.
Why bother saving money? 3 reasons
1.To travel.
2.To buy a bike. 🙂
3. To buy a new phone. 🙂
Why bother going to the grandparents’ once a week? 2 reasons.
Unfortunately, i don’t have grandparents that is why i can’t answer the question.
Why bother taking a shower twice in summer? 2 reasons.
As I live in Sochi I need to take a shower twice a day in summer one before going to the sea and another one after the sea.
3. When we need to use the Past Perfect Tense to show or describe prior events.
Answer the questions by using the Past Perfect Tense.
Why did John feel sick?
John felt sick because he had worked outside in the rain.
Why was Jakie so miserable?
Jakievwas so miserable because she had lost her husband
What did you find out when you phoned?
When i phoned i found out that i had won the lottery.
How was he different next time you saw him?
When i saw him,he had grown a beard.
What did you realize when you got home?
When I got home I realized I had left the door open.
Why was the office empty?
The office was empty because the workers had gone home earlier.
Why did he feel so guilty?
He felt so guilty because he had told a lie
4. Write a list of ten items that you can find in these places: a woman’s handbag, an office desk drawer, a hiker’s backpack, a child’s pocket
woman’s handbag
1.lipstick
2.wallet
3.phone
4.airpods
5.car keys
6.ipad
7.pills
8.pen
9.note book
10.mirror
office desk drawer
1.pens
2.notepad
3.paper clips
4.computer
5.printer
6.sticky notes
7.documents
8.rubber
9.USB flash drive
10.stapler
child’s pocket
candies
coins
chewing gum
phone
airpods
a hiker’s backpack
1.Water bottle
2.compass
3.first aid kit
4.flashlight
5.waterproof jacket
6.umbrella
7.knife
8.whistle
9.napkins
10.snacks
5. Choose one question out of the three and write down an extended answer.
What is love for you?
What is life for you?
What is happiness for you?
Happiness for me is a feeling of contentment and fulfillment. It is a state of being where I feel at peace with myself and the world around me. I feel happy when I am surrounded by loved ones, when I am doing something that I enjoy, or when I am simply taking a moment to appreciate the beauty of life. Happiness is not a constant state for me, but it is something that I strive for everyday. I believe that happiness is a choice, and I choose to be happy as often as I can.
A text for reading and expressing your own opimion about it
A long time ago, robots belonged to science fiction. Children loved looking at movies with robots. Today, robots are real, and they are helping us. In the future, we will all have robots. They will vacuum the floor, wash the dishes, perhaps even drive our cars. I even think one day we’ll have robot friends. In Japan today, robot engineers are making robots to help old people and to keep them company. It’s still early days. I’d say we are another 20 to 30 years away from robots being everywhere in our lives. What will happen to us when the world is full of robots? There’ll be no jobs. McDonalds will be full of smiling robots. Maybe one day we won’t be able to tell robots and humans apart. Maybe they’ll take over the world.
I agree with the writer as i am sure that in 20 or 30 years robots will take over the world.I think it will have its disadvantages as well as it will be difficult to tell robots and humans apart.There will be no jobs,no human relationship and everything will be fake.
Answer the questions
Can you bring an example of a phenomenon that once could be considered a material for science fiction book but now it is a reality?
The smartphone is a perfect example of the technological achievement.The idea connecting people across oceans seemed a far-off fantasty.Nowadays with the help of the Internet and smartphones we can communicate online across thousands of miles., send and receive instant messages and photos
Do you think that robots are used in Armenian industry now?
I don’t think that to it are used in Armenian industry. It is not so developed and robots cost much .
Do you think that robots will replace people in the jobs in Armenia in the nearest future?
I think that robots won’t replace people in the jobs in Armenia.
Let’s enlarge our vocabulary
rather – բավականին, սպասվածից ավելին
This film is rather interesting. Այս ֆիլմը բավականին (սպասվածից ավելի) հետաքրքիր է:
rather than – ավելի շուտ (скорее всего) երբ նախապատվություն ես տալիս մի բանի.
His hair is dark brown rather than black. Նրա մազերը ավելի շուտ մուգ շագանակագույն են, քան՝ սև:
I’d prefer to go on holiday in July rather than in August. Ես կնախընտրեի արձակուրդ գնալ ավելի շուտ հուլիսին, քան օգոստոսին:
I decided to send him an email rather than telephone. Ես որոշեցի, որ ավելի լավ է նրան նամակ գրել, քան զանգահարել:
I always prefer using a good explanatory dictionary, rather than using the Google translator. Ես միշտ նախընտրում եմ ավելի շուտ օգտագործել մի լավ բացատրական բառարան, քան՝ Google Translator-ը:
would rather – Սովորաբար գործածվում է առաջին դեմքի հետ՝ «լավ կլիներ, որ…» իմաստով:
“What car would you rather buy?”
“I‘d rather buy an Opel. The spare parts are very cheap and it is rather durable.” Լավ կլիներ Opel գնեի: Պահեստամասերը շատ էժան են և բավականին դիմացկուն ավտոմեքենա է:
Երբ would rather-ից հետո ենթական փոխվում է, այդ դեպքում բայը անցյալ ժամանակով է օգտագործվում:
“May I play the piano?”
“I’d rather you didn’t play now. The baby is sleeping.” Լավ կլիներ, որ չնվագեիր: Երեխան քնած է:
Երբ ենթական փոխվում է և դրան էլ գումարած խոսքը անցյալում կատարված գործողության մասին է, Past Perfect է օգտագործվում:
I would rather you hadn’t taken that bribe. Լավ կլիներ, որ դու այդ կաշառքը վերցրած չլինեիր:
Translate the following sentences into English
1.Անցյալ փետրվարը բավականին ցուրտ էր:
Last February was rather cold.
2.Խաչիկ դաշտենցի «Ռանչպարների կանչը-Villagers’ Call» ավելի շուտ արձակ բանաստեղծություն է, քան՝ վեպ:
Villagers’ Call by Khachik Dashtenc is rather a prose than a novel.
3. Լավ կլիներ, որ ես իսպաներեն նույնպես սովորեի:
I would rather learn Spanish too:
4. Լավ կլիներ, որ դու իսպաներեն նույնպես սովորեիր:
I would rather you learned Spanish too.
5. Լավ կլիներ, որ փոխեիր շարժիչի յուղը:
I would rather you changed the oil of the engine.
6. Լավ կլիներ, որ շարժիչի յուղը փոխած լինեիր:
I would rather you had changed the oil of the engine.
tough – որպես ածական՝ պինդ, չմաշվող, դիմացկուն, անկոտրուն, խիստ,
Rucksacks need to be made of tough material. Ուսապարկերը պետք է պինդ (դիմացկուն) նյութից կարվեն:
The government has adopted new tough traffic rules. Կառավարությունն ընդունել է փողոցային երթևեկության խիստ կանոններ:
When the government is tough, the opposition is constructive. Երբ կառավարությունը անկոտրուն է, ընդդիմությունը կառուցողական է:
Translate the following sentences into English.
Լավ կլիներ, որ ընդդիմությունը ավելի անկոտրուն լիներ:
I would rather the government was tougher.
Լավ կլիներ, որ կառավարությունը ավելի խիստ պատիժներ կիրառեր ալկոհոլ օգտագործած վարորդների համար: կիրառել – apply, պատիժ – punishment
I would rather the goverment applied tough punishments to drivers who use alchohol.
Նույնիսկ անկոտրուն տղամարդիկ են երբեմն լաց լինում:
Even tough men somentimes cry.
Canal – արհեստական ջրանցք Channel – բնական ջրանցք, նեղուց
Choose the right word.
The Suez (Channel, Canal) was built during the years of 1859-1869.
The English (Channel, Canal) separates France from England.
diary – օրագիր, dairy – կաթնամթերք
Sour-cream, butter, cheese and yogurt are (dairy, diary) products.
Every day he makes notes in his (diary, dairy).
operator – a person who operates machines, cameraman – a person who shoots films
The (cameraman, operator) didn’t know which text to enter.
The success of a film depends much on the accurate work of the (cameraman, operator).
auditorium – a hall where speeches are made or lectures are delivered, audience – spectators at a public event such as aplay, concert, lecture…
This (audience, auditorium) has wonderful acoustics.
Լավ կլիներ չմիացնեիր: Ես ուզում եմ աշխատել այս սենյակում:
i’d rather you didn’t switch on.I want to work in that room.
2.Կարելի՞ է դաշնամուր նվագել:
May i play the piano?
Լավ կլիներ չնվագեիր: Ես դասերս եմ պատրաստում:
i’d rather you didn’t play.I am doing my lessons.
3.Կարելի՞ է աչքի անցկացնել քո լուսանկարների ալբոմը:
May i look through your photo album.
Լավ կլիներ չանեիր դա: Ես չեմ ուզում, որ դու տեսնես որոշ լուսանկարներ:
i’d rather you didn’t do it.I don’t want you to see some photos.
4.Կարելի՞ է բացել պատուհանը:
May i open the window.
Լավ կլիներ չանեիր դա: Շատ աղմկոտ է դրսում:
i’d rather you didn’t do it .It is very noisy outside.
5.Կարելի է մնալ դասասենյակում այս դասից հետո:
May i stay in the classroom after this lesson?
Լավ կլիներ չանեիք դա: Այս դասասենյակում դաս է լինելու:
I’d rather you didn’t do it .There is a lesson in that classroom.
II. Answer these TOEFL speaking questions in 5-6 sentences
1.Till now, who is the best teacheryou have come across and why?
It’s hard for me to single out any teacher.Beacose all my teacher are the best.They are very supportive,friendly and understading.
2.Tell us your dream vacation spot and describe why you want to visit that place.
My dream vacation spot is Switzerland.I would like to vizit Switzerland beacose of its amazing natural beauty of the majestic Alps, the placid lakes, quaint villages, cosmopolitan cities and towering castles.
3.According to you, what is an ideal way of spending a holiday?
I enjoy using my holidays to explore new places, whether it’s traveling to a different city or country or simply discovering new spots in their own area. Exploring new environments, cultures, and experiences can be enriching and exciting.
4.What are the five best qualities that you have that your family or friends should be proud of?
My five best qualities that my family or friends should be proud of are self confidence,pride,intelligence,wittiness,bravery.
5.Describe three career options that are appealing to you and why?
Describe three career options that are appealing to me are business,marketing and medicine.I have loved medicine and treatment since my childhood.My father is a businessman and i have always dreamed of becoming a businessman tht is why i am very interested in marketing.
6.Often people like to travel with their families and friends whereas some are solo travellers. Which kind of a traveller are you and why?
i don’t like the travel alone because it is boring and uninteresting for me.I prefer traveling with my family,more preferably with friends.
7.Were you brought up in an urban area or a rural area? If urban then, will you be comfortable living in rural areas for the rest of your life or vice-versa? Elaborate upon why and why not.
I was brought up in a developed rural area which is more like urban one,but i would not spend the rest of my life in rural areas.I think the life there is difficult,boring and uninteresting.
8.Some people believe that school students should only focus on their studies and not waste their time on sports. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
I don’t agree beacause sport is very important for health and discipline.It bulids character and self confidence.
9.Do you believe in saving the money one earns or spending it on your present desires?
I believe that saving is right but I don’t think that you should save money all the time without enjoying your life.One should spend and save money wisely and not waste it.
10.If your friends from another country are going to visit your country, where would you suggest they should go?
If my friend visits my country I will show him round the country and city. We will travel to historical places , picturesque lake, we will spend our time wandering in the city centre.
I..Form one sentence out of 2 sentences using the given conjunctions.Կազմի՛ր մեկ նախադասություն ներկայացված երկու նախադասություններից ` օգտագործելով տրված շաղկապները. because, and, although, neither…nor
1.You are very anxious. You have passed the exam well.
You are very anxious. Although You have passed the exam well.
2.Today is the 10th anniversary of my parents’ marriage. We are going to celebrate it.
Today is the 10th anniversary of my parents’ marriage. And We are going to celebrate it.
3.I don’t want coffee. I don’t want tea.
I want neither coffee. Nor tea.
4.I am not eager to take part in this party. I am quite bored of it.
I am not eager to take part in this party. because I am quite bored of it.
II. Finish the following sentences with a logical continuation.Ավարտիր նախադասությունները տրամաբանական շարունակությամբ:
1.Your participation in the conference is necessary because…
Your participation in the conference is necessary because your experience and knowledge will be of great importance to us.
2.The sooner you confess the truth…
The sooner you confess the truth the quicker we can solve the matter.
3.He looks so happy….
He looks so happy as though he just received wonderful news.
4.I could have helped you if…
I could have helped you if you had asked me earlier
III. Imagine you have to give an interview for getting your favorite job as a teacher of literature. Here are interviewer’s questions. Try to answer them.Պատկերացրու, որ դու հարցազրույցի ես մասնակցում՝ գրականության ուսուցչի քո սիրելի աշխատանքը ստանալու համար: Ահա՛ հարցազրուցը վարողի հարցերը: Փորձի′ր պատասխանել:
1.Why did you leave your previous job?
Because I understood that programming is not my calling and I decided to explore new opportunities
2.What are your positive characteristic features?
I am a very patient person, I am open to new ideas and have effective communication skills
3.What are your negative characteristic features?
I am very scrupulous.Spmetimes I pay attention to the smallest detalies.And spend more time than necessary on a task.
4.Why should we choose you for this position?
I believe I am the right candidate for this position as I am very passionate about teaching.My knowledge and dedication will contribute to the success of my students .
IV.Some Armenians are of the opinion that we shouldn’t celebrate the New Year because the people of Artsakh lost their homeland. What is your opinion?
In my opinion, if we’re talking about celebrating a meal at home with the whole family, I think it should be celebrated, but if we’re talking about celebrating a luxury trip somewhere, I think it’s not necessary.
Ավագ դպրոց 9-րդ դասարան 